Contributing to Disaster Readiness

[SPECIAL EDITION]
This series includes selected stories from BIZ STREAM's signature "On-Site" reports. From an eyewear manufacturer's emergency whistle to survival foods made by a construction hardware supplier, this episode features Japanese companies that have stepped out of their areas of expertise to create disaster readiness products.

*Subtitles and transcripts are available for video segments when viewed on our website.

Contributing to Disaster Readiness

These emergency whistles were designed by an eyewear manufacturer that wanted to create a stylish product that would encourage people to want to wear them regularly
The main dishes in the photo above are actually prepackaged foods created by a construction company that wants to provide people with healthy and delicious survival food options that can last up to 5 years

Transcript

00:30

Made to be worn as a daily accessory, this emergency whistle was created by an eyewear manufacturer.

00:38

And, a construction hardware supplier is now producing a wide range of emergency survival foods

00:44

and have even created a cafe to feature them in.

00:48

Today's On-Site introduces Japanese companies

00:51

that have stepped out of their areas of expertise to create disaster readiness products.

01:40

Tsuda Koujun is the president of an eyewear manufacturer that also makes emergency whistles.

01:46

The whistles are produced under their own brand and everything from design to manufacturing is done in-house.

01:54

They're made from cellulose acetate, a plant-based plastic that is often used for making eyeglass frames.

02:00

It's extremely durable and available in a variety of colors.

02:05

What really sets them apart, is their stylish designs that look nothing like a standard whistle.

02:13

In 2011, Fujita Hiroyuki, proposed the idea of making a new type of emergency whistle to Tsuda.

02:19

The idea came to him after he distributed emergency whistles to local residents while he was working for the city of Sabae.

02:27

He realized most people didn't want to wear them because they stood out and didn't match their fashion sense.

02:33

To be ready for a disaster, it's key that people have a whistle on them whenever possible.

02:40

With absolutely no experience in making emergency whistles,

02:44

Tsuda was hesitant at first, but decided that it would be a good way to try expanding his business.

02:51

We made nothing but eyeglasses, so we had no idea where to start.

02:55

We didn't even know what kind of sound it should make!

02:58

First, he bought several different emergency whistles to see what was available on the market.

03:03

During his testing, he found some were difficult to blow, and others that barely made a sound!

03:11

To make sure the whistle could be heard properly, Tsuda enlisted the help of audio experts.

03:16

They helped him to design a whistle that produces a sound that is strongest at 4 kHz, which is a frequency easily picked up by human ears.

03:23

They also made sure the whistle produced frequencies that extend beyond 20 kHz, so it would stand out to rescue dogs.

03:32

The pitch a whistle produces can vary depending on the size of the air chamber inside, as well as the angle at which the air enters and exits.

03:41

We had to make several prototypes, often adjusting the width by a tenth of a millimeter at a time.

03:49

How well can the whistle be heard in a real-life situation?

03:52

Let's compare it to a human voice.

04:02

At a distance of 20 meters, a strong shout is distinguishable, but faint.

04:07

And now, the emergency whistle.

04:14

The whistle can be heard much more clearly.

04:20

For his first design, Tsuda chose to use bright colors to make it standout when compared with other whistles.

04:27

However, when he entered it into a design contest, he was shocked to find that it received poor reviews.

04:34

They said to me, "You must have designed this yourself, right?

04:38

The concept and quality are great, but the design needs help!"

04:42

He took their criticism to heart and hired a professional to redesign the whistle.

04:47

In 2017, the updated version was completed and the whistle was ready for market.

04:53

Since then, he has released whistles in a variety of shapes and colors,

04:57

including some in the shape of letters and even animals.

05:01

A disaster preparedness expert says products like this are especially good for children.

05:08

If children have whistles attached to their backpacks, they could call for help in a in a variety of situations

05:15

that they might encounter while traveling to or from school.

05:20

In 2018, some of his whistles were honored with the prestigious "Good Design Award" and were praised for their design quality and functionality.

05:29

Depending on the model, the whistles cost between $25- $50.

05:33

While that may seem expensive for a whistle, the company has sold over 32,000 over the last 5 years.

05:43

The product line now accounts for approximately 40% of the company's total sales.

05:51

Since we started from scratch, it gave us the freedom to try out different ideas.

05:55

And if something didn't work, we could quickly and easily change things up.

05:58

I think having that flexibility is what helped us to succeed.

08:01

Sugita Yusuke has developed a range of phase-free non-perishable food products.

08:07

Oddly enough, Sugita works for a construction hardware supplier

08:11

that up until recently had nothing to do with food production.

08:16

When his company's Sendai branch was damaged during the Great East Japan Earthquake, he visited to help with repairs.

08:23

It was then that he realized how much of an issue attaining healthy meals was for disaster victims.

08:31

I saw that they were mainly giving out rice-based dishes like curry.

08:34

But people can quickly tire of something like that, and there are nutrition concerns, too.

08:40

That's when Sugita came up with the idea of creating a range non-perishable food products.

08:45

He started with Japanese dishes that would not only be low-calorie and easily digestible, but that could also provide hydration.

08:52

The first dish he chose was "niku jaga" a family favorite made with meat and potatoes.

08:59

With no food production experience, Sugita turned to local food manufacturer for help.

09:04

Their expertise paid off in a variety of ways

09:07

- for example, to prevent the potatoes from losing their shape or falling apart during cooking,

09:12

they heated them in advance to add firmness.

09:18

Since it may not be possible to use a stove or a microwave in the event of a disaster,

09:22

he also focused on making foods that would taste good when eaten at room temperature.

09:29

Since fat and oil solidify at room-temperature, they limited usage as much as possible.

09:33

And for or the meat, they chose lean shoulder loin.

09:37

After packaging, the food goes through a sterilization process.

09:40

Usually, high temperatures are applied over a short period of time.

09:44

However Sugita chose to use lower temperatures over a longer period of time to ensure the foods flavor isn't lost or compromised.

09:53

Sugita is really strict when it comes to flavor.

09:56

It takes us a minimum of 3 months of taste-testing before we can settle on a final recipe for a product.

10:05

The main concept was to create meals that taste just like home-cooking.

10:08

It took a lot of trial and error to get the flavors right, but I think we got what wanted and are happy with the final product.

10:16

The packaging contains a layer of aluminum, which prevents oxygen from getting inside and causing deterioration.

10:24

While non-perishable foods packaged in standard retort pouches usually last about 2 years,

10:30

these products have a shelf life of 5 years.

10:36

The company's product lineup now offers 76 different items, with prices ranging between $2.00 and $8.00.

10:46

In September of 2021, the company opened a cafe in Ginza, one of Tokyo's best known shopping districts.

10:53

The main dishes on offer are all non-perishable foods that are poured from pouch to plate!

10:59

Here's your order.

11:05

Even the potatoes are packed with flavor!

11:08

Everything is delicious!

11:12

By getting people more accustomed to and satisfied with non-perishable foods,

11:17

we hope to increase demand and continue to develop all sorts of new products.