In Search for the Taste of Yashiostan

Home to a large Pakistani community, the city of Yashio in Saitama Prefecture is nicknamed Yashiostan. It's here that we meet Mian Ramzan Siddique, who opened a halal food court, a place for his fellow Pakistanis and the locals to gather. But he's having difficulty drawing in Japanese customers. To change that, he's developing a curry recipe featuring both local and Pakistani specialties. Join us for a taste! We also meet Filipino Manalo Lhee Mayrene, a caregiver at a facility for the elderly in Nagoya.

At his halal food court in Yashio, Siddique works with university students to create a new curry recipe.
Siddique visits a farmer who produces komatsuna, a specialty of Yashio City.
The new komatsuna and mango curry is ready!
Mayrene chats with one of the users of the elderly care facility.

Transcript

00:01

Where We Call Home.

00:13

At this newly opened commercial facility, one business owner hopes to build connections in the local community

00:21

...with curry!

00:24

Mian Ramzan Siddique, from Pakistan.

00:29

In the city of Yashio, where many of his fellow Pakistanis live,

00:33

he wants to make the facility a place where they and the local Japanese residents can meet.

00:40

I love living here in Yashio.
The food is great.

00:47

But the center has yet to build a Japanese clientele.

00:52

Siddique's attempting to unite both communities through food:

00:57

with an original curry that would feature local products.

01:01

And thus begins a long process of trial and error to find the perfect flavor.

01:08

Something's missing.

01:11

Let's join Siddique in his search for a tasty way to enliven his town of adoption.

01:23

Yashio City in Saitama Prefecture.

01:29

It's a commuter town about a half-hour train ride from central Tokyo.

01:38

It's also the home of many Pakistanis.

01:41

In fact, it's earned the nickname of Yashiostan.

01:45

The local mosque is frequented by many Muslims.

01:54

This March, a commercial facility combining a food-court and shopping area

01:59

catering to Yashio's Islamic community opened its doors.

02:04

Pakistani business owner Mian Ramzan Siddique says setting up this center has been his dream.

02:15

Including parking, the site occupies about thirteen hundred square meters.

02:22

Here is the shopping area.

02:26

All of the products here are halal.

02:29

We import them directly
or purchase them from other companies.

02:34

We carry 2,600 products.

02:37

In addition to food products that follow halal standards,

02:41

they also sell clothes.

02:46

These are about one US dollar a piece.

02:50

These Pakistani sweets are difficult to find in Japan.

02:53

The store sells them at a reasonable price.

02:58

I live in Yashio.
These shops are great.

03:01

Everything's halal, so we're thankful
this commercial center opened here.

03:09

Siddique put special effort into the center's halal food court.

03:13

He began the project with the hope of creating a place

03:16

for the Muslim and Japanese communities to meet and socialize.

03:24

Including the popular street dish Kata Kat,

03:27

the food court has on offer all kinds of Pakistani delights.

03:33

There are also Japanese quintessentials like "ramen,"

03:37

as well as Chinese and Malaysian cuisine - all of which are halal friendly.

03:43

I really want this to be a gathering spot
for Japanese and Pakistanis to meet.

03:50

It's got room for 100 customers
and a high ceiling.

03:56

I wanted to create a convivial atmosphere
for people to enjoy a meal together.

04:04

Siddique came to Japan in 1995 and started a Pakistani restaurant

04:10

that led the way to a variety of businesses.

04:16

Currently, he also deals in the import and sales of spices and produce from his homeland.

04:26

I bought some fruit.

04:29

Siddique and his wife have four children, and last year, his parents left Pakistan to move in with them.

04:41

His wife Sabra has been diligently taking care of the family.

04:48

Without her hard work raising our kids,
I wouldn't be able to work.

04:54

I'm so thankful.

04:58

Recently, Siddique's work for the food court keeps him away from his family.

05:04

He works on Sundays, too.
He's never at home.

05:11

Siddique is so hard working.
I'm proud of him.

05:24

During the recent month of Ramadan, the newly-opened food court was bustling with diners at night.

05:31

And Siddique was busy attending them.

05:38

However, almost all patrons are fellow Pakistanis.

05:45

During daytime hours, no Japanese customers show up.

05:51

I want it to be a place people
from different countries can share.

05:58

Especially, I hope children
of every nationality will come.

06:03

As a Muslim, I want the food court
to be a social hub.

06:12

However, to the Japanese residents of Yashio,

06:15

the Pakistani restaurants in the area appear somewhat unwelcoming.

06:21

The restaurants feel a bit intimidating.

06:26

The entrances seem uninviting.

06:29

I knew the Pakistani shops
but I'd never been to any.

06:36

I was reluctant.

06:43

Siddique seeks the counsel of Kondo Kazuhiko,

06:46

a local real estate broker who's been very supportive over the years.

06:53

I want people to enjoy the flavors
of Pakistan and local Yashio specialties.

07:01

I'm looking for some idea
that would combine the two.

07:10

Siddique takes Kondo to a long-standing Pakistani restaurant.

07:20

Together with his friend Ali, the restaurant owner,

07:23

they're going to brainstorm some ideas.

07:27

Starting a business is hard.

07:30

It's with the help and advice of Japanese
people that I got where I am today.

07:38

Ali understands the importance of seeking input from the Japanese locals.

07:44

Kondo suggests creating a dish that would incorporate local Yashio specialties.

07:51

Adding local ingredients would be nice.

07:55

Now "edamame" soybeans are in season.
Adding "edamame" could work.

08:02

Develop a relation with farmers.

08:05

If more regular customers come,
business will pick up.

08:12

They come up with the idea to create an original curry recipe with locally-grown produce.

08:22

Siddique visits a university that's also in Saitama prefecture.

08:31

Good morning.

08:33

We want to create curry with vegetables
produced in Saitama.

08:40

This university works on similar projects.
So, here I am.

08:51

Students at the university collaborate with local farmers

08:55

to develop products like jam, beer and tea that showcase their produce.

09:03

Hi!

09:07

I want to create a special curry.

09:10

Something that's healthy, made with
produce like vegetables or fruit.

09:20

With the Pakistani spice he imports,

09:22

Siddique hopes to combine Yashio produce to make curry that's as healthy as it is tasty.

09:30

Yashio is famous for a vegetable
called "komatsuna."

09:35

It helps cool the body's temperature.

09:40

It would balance out nicely with
the warming effect of the spices.

09:45

I've used "komatsuna" before.

09:48

It can't be found in Pakistan,
India or Bangladesh.

09:54

"Komatsuna" would be nice.

09:59

Siddique pays a visit to a "komatsuna" farmer in Yashio.

10:06

Hi. Pleased to meet you.

10:11

This farm has been growing "komatsuna," or mustard spinach, for more than 200 years.

10:17

Used in "miso" soup or various sauteed dishes,

10:21

it's an ingredient well-loved by Japanese people.

10:25

I didn't know it was grown in Yashio.

10:30

May I?

10:37

It's delicious.

10:38

With olive oil or salt and pepper,
it could be eaten raw.

10:46

It can.

10:48

We don't have this back home.

10:51

Siddique found the ingredient he was looking for.

10:55

It's exciting.

10:56

I'm thrilled to have found
a local business partner.

11:01

Thank you so much.

11:03

Let's do our best!

11:08

A week has passed.

11:13

Siddique invited the university students over to the halal food court

11:17

for some experimenting.

11:23

I'd like to use "komatsuna" from Yashio.

11:27

Ideally, I want to create
two or three recipe variations.

11:31

How about making "komatsuna" paste?

11:35

You think paste would work?

11:46

- A nice bitterness.
- It's good as is.

11:51

They also try it roughly cut.

11:55

Maybe if we try cutting up
larger pieces, too?

12:01

To attenuate the spiciness a bit for the Japanese palate,

12:05

they try adding apples and bananas.

12:10

The basic sauce is prepared with a secret blend of spices from Siddique's shop.

12:21

With the "komatsuna" paste and the chopped up "komatsuna," they create two variants.

12:38

How's the taste?

12:47

That's not it.

12:50

The fruit paste itself was tasty.
Something's missing.

12:55

There's too much apple.
It's too sweet.

13:02

The "komatsuna" and apple clash.
It's not good.

13:08

Then, one of the students asks a question.

13:14

Did you have any other ideas for
a fruit we could use?

13:22

Yes, Pakistani mangoes.

13:25

Mangoes in curry? I can't imagine.

13:29

I've never tried it...
But if you say so.

13:33

There is no "komatsuna" in Pakistan,
and no mangoes in Japan.

13:39

Combining the two could be interesting.

13:45

For Siddique, mangoes have a special significance.

13:52

He once expanded his restaurant business to reach a total of twenty-six locations in Tokyo and the surrounding regions.

14:01

However, in the wake of the 2011 earthquake and "tsunami," many Pakistanis working for him left Japan,

14:08

negatively affecting the quality of the dishes served at the restaurants.

14:14

I couldn't keep the company going.

14:17

Things weren't working out, so I thought
I had no choice but to shut it down.

14:26

That's when he noticed mangoes had been gaining in popularity in Japan.

14:32

And so, he put the fate of his business in the importation of Pakistani mangoes.

14:40

They're really tasty.

14:45

He found fellow Pakistani investors and made use of Japanese know-how to import mangoes.

14:52

Siddique's company was saved.

15:00

Here, Pakistani mangoes.

15:03

Development of the new curry has entered a decisive and exciting stage.

15:13

A collaboration between mangoes from Pakistan and Yashio-grown "komatsuna."

15:21

They try a version with the students' idea of "komatsuna" paste

15:26

and one with roughly cut pieces to find the perfect combination.

15:31

Curry has to be well mixed, like this.

15:38

Will the Japanese like the results?

15:41

The trial-and-error process continues.

15:49

To promote the new curry, Siddique decided to hold a free tasting session.

15:55

He had a total of one thousand fliers printed to announce the event.

16:03

To hand them out, he enlists the help of Japanese locals and fellow Pakistanis.

16:09

Please come try our new curry.

16:14

His son Hamdan goes door to door.

16:24

It's on the 7th. Please come.

16:27

It was me who rang your doorbell.

16:30

This shop is run by a local farming cooperative that introduced the "komatsuna" farm to Siddique.

16:37

"Komatsuna" from Yashio.

16:40

- Yashio curry with "komatsuna" and mango?
- Yes.

16:44

I see.

16:52

The day has come.

17:15

Perfect!

17:17

The rain picks up in intensity.

17:29

In spite of this, the fliers had their effect:

17:32

locals start to arrive.

17:39

The university students and members of the farming cooperative too are here.

17:50

The event is about to begin.

17:54

So many came!

17:56

I organized this to unify the Japanese
and Pakistani communities.

18:03

Let's enjoy "komatsuna" and mango curry!

18:14

With the texture of the cut up "komatsuna," the sweetness of the mangoes

18:18

and the flavorful taste of the spices, the curry is ready.

18:27

It's good!

18:28

It's a Pakistani dish?

18:29

No, it's a new dish.
Not Pakistani, but Yashio cuisine.

18:35

Yashio cuisine!
It's a taste Japanese like.

18:38

I added mangoes so Japanese kids
would like it, too.

18:43

I've never had curry like this!

18:47

It's a nice sweetness kids will love.
It's a dish the whole family can enjoy.

18:56

Siddique asks for ideas for the curry's name.

19:00

Yashio Mango Curry.

19:04

Komatsu-Man Curry.

19:07

Yashio Mango Curry.

19:13

Yashiostan Mango Curry.

19:16

For Yashio, Pakistan...
and it's the first curry with mango.

19:22

So, how about Yashiostan Manna Curry?

19:26

Yashiostan (Yashio + Pakistan)
Manna (Mango + "Komatsuna)"

19:36

At last, Siddique's halal food court has taken its first step

19:41

toward unifying the Japanese and Pakistani communities of Yashio.

19:47

Let's invigorate the town
with Yashiostan Manna Curry!

20:11

Hi! I'm Manalo Lhee Mayrene.

20:15

I work as a caregiver.

20:28

Nagoya, Aichi Pref.

20:32

Mayrene works at a care facility
for the elderly.

20:37

They put effort into helping users
return to living at home.

20:47

Mayrene cares for those with difficulty
doing daily activities on their own.

20:53

The staff works in four rotating shifts
from morning until night.

21:00

Let's lie down.

21:06

Sit down.
Well done!

21:09

- Well done, really?
- Of course!

21:16

Need to drop by the restroom?

21:20

She doesn't help too much
so users maintain a level of autonomy.

21:25

Take it up from here.

21:31

She can do it by herself.

21:34

We need to know the users' daily life
activities in order to care for them.

21:42

We must adapt our care work
to the different needs of each user.

21:53

It's time to brush your teeth.

21:59

Mayrene has an important principle
she values in her work.

22:09

Thank you.

22:13

Well done, thank you.

22:19

I imagine myself in the place
of the elderly.

22:23

A simple ‘thank you'...

22:27

would give me confidence that
I can still do some things by myself.

22:34

It makes users feel happy.

22:38

A ‘thank you' cheers them up
and encourages them.

22:46

Back in her native Philippines,
Mayrene worked as a nurse.

22:52

Her aunt who was a nurse in Europe
inspired her to work overseas, too.

22:59

My father had worked in Japan.
He suggested I tried it, too.

23:05

He said, ‘Japan's a great country.'
‘You should go there.'

23:14

She moved to Japan, and found
part-time work at a care facility.

23:20

She studied hard and became
a certified care worker.

23:29

In our family, it's common for younger
members to take care of the elderly.

23:37

So, care work never feels
very hard to me.

23:41

I enjoy it.

23:45

Now an assistant leader, she helps to
train staff and set work shifts.

24:00

This is my senior, Kato Emi.

24:05

Nice to meet you.

24:10

Whenever I ask for help...

24:13

she's always ready to listen
and offer advice.

24:18

- She's like a mother to me.
- Yes!

24:22

I've been doing this for a long time.

24:25

Mayrene can be quite nervous at times.

24:30

Especially when she has to call
users' family members on the phone.

24:37

You noticed that?

24:40

Yes.

24:41

We have a lot of users with dementia.
One of Mayrene's strengths...

24:46

is her patience with them.

24:49

When most staff members are busy,
their stress tends to show.

24:56

Mayrene never loses her temper
and patiently takes care of users.

25:02

That helps ease their distress
and calms them down.

25:08

I know I can trust her.

25:10

I can see she has a lot of patience.

25:14

I know she can learn and grow much more.

25:29

My treasure is this little plush doll.

25:34

So cute.

25:37

It's from the daughter of
one of our users.

25:44

She made it herself.

25:47

She said it was to thank me
for being so nice to her mother.

25:54

So, she gave it to me.

25:59

I keep it here on my locker door.
It's like a good-luck charm.

26:05

It encourages me to do my best.

26:13

I want to become a long-term
care support specialist.

26:18

I need five years of experience
as a care worker.

26:23

I have one more year to go.

26:27

I hope I'll get the certification.