A New Breeze in Otaru Glassware

The city of Otaru in Hokkaido Prefecture is famous for its glass making tradition more than a century old. Fascinated by Otaru glassware, Chen Yu-Chin moved here from her native Taiwan to train to become a glass artisan herself. After only a year, she was already an award-winning glass artist! On this episode, we follow Yu-Chin as she prepares her latest piece for an upcoming art exhibition. We also drop by a factory in Kawaguchi, Saitama Prefecture, to meet Indonesian Nursalam Hidayat, who trains as a metal caster.

The handcrafted glassware of Otaru is characterized by the warm feel of its designs and vivid colors
Through music, Yu-Chin bonds with her colleagues at the workshop
Yu-Chin is hard at work preparing for an upcoming art exhibition
Hidayat aims to become a full-fledged metal caster so he can better contribute to his company

Transcript

00:01

Where We Call Home.

00:08

Glassware from Otaru in Hokkaido - a craft with more than a century of history.

00:15

Drawn to it beauty, this Taiwanese woman moved to Japan.

00:22

Glass artist Chen Yu-Chin.

00:28

When making a glass piece,
we don't touch it directly.

00:35

I find it interesting to create
something within that restriction.

00:44

Turning my ideas into physical objects
is truly rewarding.

00:53

Her colleagues of six years are like family to her.

00:59

With her unique imagination and technique,

01:02

Yu-Chin is like a fresh new breeze in Otaru glassware.

01:09

She's now working on her next creation.

01:12

What message will she try to convey?

01:15

Let's tag along to find out!

01:23

Otaru in Hokkaido Prefecture long flourished as a trading hub.

01:30

With its western-style buildings and nostalgic townscape,

01:34

the city draws in many tourists from in and out of Japan.

01:41

Many are eager to take home a piece of Otaru glassware.

01:47

In addition to colorful dishes are jewelry and other accessories

01:51

with designs each more innovative than the next.

01:59

One local workshop lets visitors try their hand at glassware making.

02:05

As you spin it with your fingers...

02:10

place it in your mouth, it's not hot,
and blow hard.

02:15

Keep blowing.

02:19

Here instructing a customer is glass artist Chen Yu-Chin.

02:26

Otaru glassware is made through glassblowing.

02:29

The artisan places a lump of molten glass at one end of a pipe

02:34

and blows into the other end to inflate and shape the piece.

02:42

It's lovely!

02:45

Finished!

02:48

The shop's owner and head craftsman is Otaru-born Baba Masaki,

02:53

who's been producing glassware for more than twenty years.

02:58

Thanks to his masterful and delicate use of color and dynamic shapes,

03:02

his work has also gained popularity in places outside of Japan, such as Taiwan.

03:10

It's in fact Masaki's work that inspired Yu-Chin to come to Japan.

03:18

Learning the piano and flute from an early age through to her university years,

03:23

Yu-Chin had dedicated herself solely to music.

03:29

That's when she saw Otaru glassware for the first time.

03:36

I worked at a Japanese products fair.
Masaki was at the stall next to mine.

03:43

Customers kept coming to see his work.
I was curious so I checked it out.

03:50

It was glassware like
I'd never seen before.

03:57

It was unbelievable.
The colors were particularly beautiful.

04:06

Having fallen in love with Masaki's work, Yu-Chin decided to come to Japan in 2018,

04:12

and, wishing to learn the art of glassware crafting, she became his apprentice.

04:21

Shinseki Chihiro from Yamagata Prefecture has been helping Masaki run the workshop since it opened twenty years ago.

04:33

Making glassware often requires two people to work in tandem.

04:37

Mutual trust is therefore crucial.

04:43

I don't get angry, but even if I did,
Yu-Chin would smile and not be dejected.

04:50

Unusual, right?

04:53

But I think...

04:55

it's the right attitude.

05:04

The three of them share a passion for music.

05:10

It's in fact another way for them to communicate and synergize.

05:37

The trio is often invited to perform at local festivals and other events.

06:11

For Masaki, Yu-Chin and Chihiro are like family.

06:19

He even invited them to celebrate his mother's seventieth birthday.

06:25

- Happy birthday!
- Thank you!

06:30

I'm getting old!

06:34

Here's your present!

06:38

It's a different color.

06:44

- It's very cute.
- Really? Thank you!

06:47

It'll suit you.

06:49

Really?

06:52

It's lovely.

06:55

Thank you.

06:57

It's cute.

06:59

Thank you.

07:04

All warmly welcome Yu-Chin, who pursues her dream in a country

07:08

where the language and culture are so different from her own.

07:21

In the morning...

07:24

I put on my favorite music.

07:31

It's fun, right?

07:34

Life is so short.
Might as well enjoy ourselves.

07:44

In addition to crafting the products sold at the workshop,

07:48

Yu-Chin also works on her own artistic production.

07:55

This autumn, she'll be taking part in a prefectural exhibition

07:59

for which she has to produce a new art piece.

08:07

Crafting Otaru glassware is said to take over ten years to master.

08:13

Yet Yu-Chin made tremendous effort, and only a year into her apprenticeship,

08:18

she received an honorable mention at Hokkaido's biggest art show.

08:25

This June, she received another prize, this time with an innovative piece

08:30

that makes use of her original technique of assembling helix-shaped parts.

08:38

Yu-Chin imparts her thoughts on current and historical social issues into her creations.

08:44

This glass sculpture expresses her concern over cloning technology.

08:52

In our world today, it's become too easy
to make copies of things...

08:59

like meat and vegetables,
and eventually even humans.

09:04

In the process of being duplicated
does the essence remain?

09:11

Or does copying produce only empty husks?

09:17

That question turned into this design.

09:23

Her sensitivity and ideas
are so different and unique.

09:31

She always surprises us.

09:36

It's quite fascinating.

09:40

Just like her previous piece,

09:42

Yu-Chin wants her new creation to also feature corkscrew-shaped glass rods.

09:53

She's already come up with a concept.

09:58

At the core, there'll be three pieces
of colored glass.

10:05

They'll be in a cocoon of helixes
in the shape of a drop.

10:11

It'll symbolize people all over Asia
becoming friends, united as one.

10:22

The three orbs at the core represent the different countries of Asia,

10:26

and the cocoon of swirls are the thoughts and feelings of people, symbolizing their prayer for peace.

10:36

Her inspiration for this theme came from having long reflected on

10:40

the history of Taiwan and her own identity as a Taiwanese.

10:47

Current tensions between the US and China regarding Taiwan

10:51

have Yu-Chin further worried about the future.

10:57

- Look at this.
- A surveillance drone.

11:02

They come to Taiwan from China every day.

11:07

- Taiwan is getting weapons again.
- From the US?

11:13

This can only mean one thing:
they're preparing for war!

11:21

- Your theme asks, 'Why does war happen?'
- That's right.

11:27

Is it for one's own country?
I just happened to be born Japanese...

11:32

and you were born Taiwanese.

11:36

That's just superficial.

11:39

- We're all human.
- Yes.

11:44

That's the concept for
this new piece I'm making.

11:51

With conflicts raging around the world,

11:54

Yu-Chin wants to stress in her work the importance of striving to live together in harmony.

12:11

For the first time in four years, Otaru is holding its famous glass market.

12:18

From intricately crafted cut glass pieces to crystal with a cracked texture effect,

12:24

the sheer variety is astounding.

12:34

How cute.

12:37

Yu-Chin browses the stalls, letting herself be stimulated

12:40

by all the styles, techniques and ideas.

12:45

- They're lovely.
- Thank you.

12:48

How do you make them?

12:53

Piquing her interest are bird-shaped brooches.

12:56

She can't help but ask how they're made.

13:02

We shape the body and wings
with a burner like this.

13:08

We make the patterns like this.

13:11

We stretch and shape this with a burner.

13:15

When I have some time off,
I travel around Japan.

13:21

I go to places with a long history.

13:25

- And I buy local handcrafted pieces.
- "Not only glass?"

13:32

Yes, like pottery and paintings.

13:38

I love to visit the craftspeople's
workshops and talk with them.

13:47

Yu-Chin's workshop too exhibits at the market.

13:50

She puts her best effort into promoting the appeal of Otaru glass.

13:59

Which one?

14:02

You know 'love at first sight.'
It's important.

14:08

Yes.

14:10

A customer told me something.

14:15

She said, 'You might have a bit of
difficulty speaking fluently in Japanese...

14:20

but your smile says it all.'

14:23

Many customers said, 'Your sincerity
shines through.' I'm so happy.

14:32

- Here you are!
- Thank you!

14:36

- Thank you so much!
- Thank you. Bye!

14:54

Work on Yu-Chin's new project is progressing.

15:01

But she seems unsure about what to do next.

15:06

I don't know.

15:10

This line looks nice, from this angle.

15:14

- It all floats.
- "It floats?"

15:18

Yes, it flows this way.

15:24

I don't want to overdo it.
But I might have to.

15:29

I'm stuck.

15:33

What shall I do?

15:35

I don't know.

15:39

When she hits a wall, she asks Masaki for advice.

15:44

Attach some long, uncut pieces.

15:50

Then shape them with your burner.

15:57

Attach them, then gradually bend them.

16:03

Alright.

16:10

She tries to do as he suggested...

16:24

Nope!

16:32

"Doing it over?"

16:35

I'm not sure I understood what he meant.
So, I won't do that.

16:51

I asked for advice.

16:54

- You follow some of it.
- Yeah, and the rest...

17:03

I told her to try something,
but she didn't.

17:08

- It's OK?
- You should do it your own way.

17:14

Masaki, Chihiro and Yu-Chin put a lot of importance

17:18

in respecting one another's ideas and individuality.

17:25

Trying to understand each other
and get along is most important.

17:31

People's cultures
and ways of thinking differ.

17:37

Here, we have three different viewpoints.

17:41

We try to understand
and respect each other.

18:01

I think this is it.
It's done!

18:05

Finally, the piece is complete.

18:08

She added the Japanese word "wago," or "harmony," in the title

18:13

to convey her wish for the hearts of people around the world to beat as one.

18:22

I want people all over the world
to be friends.

18:26

If I have friends in, say, South Korea,
I won't want to fight with South Korea.

18:34

At the workshop, we value and respect
one another's way of thinking.

18:43

I'm an apprentice, but I don't simply
accept Masaki's opinion unconditionally.

18:52

We discuss on equal grounds.

18:56

I think it can be the same
with relations between countries.

19:05

- It's nice.
- Yes.

19:08

It came out really nice.

19:13

It's because I came to Japan that
I developed these ideas and originality.

19:21

Masaki, Chihiro and I think alike.

19:25

If it weren't for that, I wouldn't have
stayed here such a long time...

19:32

and I wouldn't have created my artwork.

19:36

I'm so thankful.

19:43

Thriving in a workplace where she and her colleagues value each other's originality,

19:49

Yu-Chin continues to imbue thoughts and feelings into glass.

20:18

Hi, I'm Hidayat from Indonesia.
I cast metal in Kawaguchi.

20:23

I strive to do quality work!

20:36

"Kawaguchi, Saitama."

20:41

"For over 100 years, casting
has been a major local industry."

20:46

"The metal factory where Hidayat trains
employs 15 workers."

20:54

"7:30 a.m.
arriving at work."

20:56

Good morning!

20:58

"8:00 a.m.
morning assembly."

20:59

Good morning!

21:01

Watch out for the heat.
Be sure to take breaks.

21:06

Make sure to rest, take care of yourself.

21:09

Let's do our best!

21:14

"This factory manufactures products like
machinery parts, dishes and kitchenware."

21:21

"8:30 a.m."

21:28

"Hidayat readies the molds
in which aluminum will be cast."

21:52

"He then prepares the aluminum
that'll be cast into the molds."

21:59

"He heats the molten aluminum to 750℃."

22:05

It's hot.

22:08

It's really hot when pouring
the 750℃ molten aluminum.

22:20

"He mustn't pour too fast,
otherwise pockets of air will form."

22:33

I change t-shirts twice a day.

22:40

I drank 3L this morning.

22:47

"As a boy, Hidayat was interested
in Japanese cars and tech."

22:52

"After high school in 2018,
he trained to work in Japan."

22:57

"In 2019, he came to Japan
as a technical intern trainee."

23:02

At first, the heat was a shock.

23:06

The molten aluminum was heavy and hot.
My hands were shaking.

23:13

I gave up three or four times.

23:24

I wasn't intimidated by Uchida-san.

23:28

He's so funny.

23:30

I was a bit scared when I saw
Hidayat's resume photo.

23:36

He has very strong features.

23:39

But when we met, he left such
a nice impression. He always smiles.

23:45

He's really a great trainee.

23:50

We need trainees like him
to be able to operate.

23:56

"12:00 p.m.
lunchtime."

24:03

Here's my lunch.

24:06

I made a lot,
so I'll share with others.

24:16

Here. Try some Indonesian food.

24:20

Oh, nice!

24:21

I made it.

24:25

Well done.

24:28

This is made from beans.

24:33

It's a little spicy.

24:41

It's good!

24:45

"3:30 p.m."

24:47

"The aluminum has cooled.
Time to take it out."

25:01

"They completed some 200 machinery parts."

25:07

They're parts of the mechanism
in ATMs that pulls in bills.

25:17

"The parts will be shipped nationwide."

25:28

My treasure is this photo.

25:32

Looking at it motivates
me to keep working hard.

25:37

Sometimes, when my mother's
not feeling too well...

25:45

I get homesick.

25:52

"Hidayat calls his parents
about three times a week."

25:59

I was cooking some fish!

26:05

She's preparing two fish dishes.

26:10

I want to eat them, but I can't.

26:18

When I joined, I knew nothing.
My seniors taught me.

26:22

Little by little, I learned the process.

26:26

My colleagues and seniors are so kind.
I'm so thankful for this company.

26:33

"In the future, Hidayat will teach
what he's learned to his juniors."