Season 7-4 Sanga-burg Bento

In this special episode, Marc reports from a fishing port in the Boso Peninsula in Chiba Prefecture. He makes an original bento inspired by a local specialty, sangayaki: grilled fish patties.

Transcript

00:00

Let's go check it out.

00:02

Today, Marc reports from a fishing port in Chiba Prefecture.

00:08

They've caught a huge haul of yellowtail or "buri" today.

00:12

A local specialty is grilled fish patties.

00:15

They're often packed in bentos.

00:17

In fact, they originated as a bento menu item.

00:21

So you've got the abalone shell.

00:23

This is like the original bento box.

00:27

Marc makes an original bento inspired by this local specialty.

00:34

We love bento!

00:38

We love bento!

00:41

(The Global Lunchbox 7-4)

00:45

Welcome to "BENTO EXPO,"

00:46

your guide to the wonderful, delicious world of bento.

00:50

Today I've come to the southernmost tip of the Boso Peninsula

00:53

which is one of the most active fishing areas in Japan.

00:57

First, let's have a look at a few of the delicious looking bentos

01:01

submitted through BENTO EXPO's website.

01:04

First, from Satoko, a bento inspired by her Greek husband's heritage.

01:11

Konnichiwa. We are from Australia.

01:16

Satoko is making a bento with "spanakopita,"

01:19

a Greek spinach and cheese pie that she learned from her mother-in-law.

01:23

She is making her version with Swiss chard instead of spinach,

01:27

and she starts by chopping it up along with dill and parsley,

01:30

and sautes them with olive oil.

01:33

Then she crumbles in some feta.

01:35

It's a brine cheese made from sheep's or goat's milk,

01:38

and it's an indispensable ingredient in Greek food.

01:42

Then she adds an egg and seasons the mixture with pepper.

01:46

We don't use salt because feta cheese is salty.

01:51

For the crust, Satoko uses a super-thin dough

01:53

called "filo" to wrap the savory filling.

01:56

Rolling, rolling.

01:59

After rolling them into cylinders,

02:01

she arranges them in a spiral pattern in the pan

02:04

to make the pie.

02:08

Beautiful, isn't it?

02:12

While the pie is being baked,

02:15

Satoko's father-in-law and daughter

02:17

grill up some "souvlaki," a Greek skewer,

02:20

and these chicken and lamb souvlaki are everyone's favorite.

02:26

Back in the kitchen, the spanakopita is done.

02:30

Listen.

02:34

Nice and crispy.

02:36

I bet the rich feta with the fresh herbs

02:38

goes beautifully with the crispy filo.

02:41

She packs the spanakopita with a few skewers

02:44

and a Greek salad which also includes feta,

02:47

and her bento is ready to go.

02:52

Mama's spanakopita is lovely.

02:55

We love bento!

02:59

Next, from Singapore, a nutritious seafood bento for two growing boys.

03:05

Today, I will be making a bento full of local Singaporean favorites.

03:11

Daphne is making two types of fried fish,

03:14

and for her sea bass, she's seasoning them with curry leaves,

03:17

a fragrant south Asian herb.

03:19

They have a beautiful aroma. They're citrusy.

03:23

She fries the curry leaves with ginger to make a flavored oil.

03:28

Once they're crisp, she removes the leaves

03:30

and uses the oil to fry the fish.

03:34

This is going to give them a nice fresh flavor.

03:40

Once the fish is fried,

03:42

she tops them with the aromatic leaves as a garnish.

03:45

Crispy topping.

03:47

Great combo!

03:51

And this is "yong tau foo."

03:53

Yong tau foo is a comfort food in Singapore

03:56

with fish cakes stuffed into tofu or veggies.

03:59

She's made one with eggplant,

04:02

and the other with bitter melon which are some of her sons' favorites.

04:06

And it helps them to eat a lot of vegetables too, which is great.

04:10

With loads of protein and vegetables,

04:12

this colorful bento is perfect for two growing boys.

04:18

- Yeah.
- Yeah? You want to try it?

04:20

Enjoy!

04:22

We love bento!

04:28

The waters off the southern tip of the Boso Peninsula

04:32

in Chiba Prefecture are teaming with sea life.

04:35

This port boasts one of the largest catches in all of Japan.

04:40

Okay, this ship just came into port

04:42

and I see some action, so let's go check it out.

04:50

We got a big catch of buri.

04:55

They've caught a huge haul of yellowtail or buri today.

04:58

The waters around the Boso Peninsula

05:00

are populated by over 140 varieties of fish.

05:04

Spiny lobster and abalone

05:06

are two other luxury seafoods the area is known for.

05:11

This is a Japanese horse mackerel, or aji.

05:14

"Aji" Is one of the most common fish in Japan.

05:17

The strong ocean current builds up muscles in fish.

05:26

The fishermen cleaned and prepared a plate of sashimi for me.

05:29

It doesn't get much fresher than that.

05:36

They get a workout so the flesh is lean.

05:41

Very tasty.

05:45

Nearby restaurants turn the catch into various dishes,

05:49

and I've come to this one which is famed for their massive aji-fry.

05:53

Let's go in for a bite.

05:59

It's super crispy on the outside,

06:01

and it's fluffy and moist on the inside.

06:04

This is delicious.

06:06

Here you go.

06:09

The manager also suggested I try a regional specialty.

06:14

This is Sangayaki, a local specialty.

06:20

It's a fish meat Hamburg steak.

06:24

It seasoned with miso. Very tasty.

06:28

Wow, look at that.

06:33

You've got the umami from the fish pairing with the umami in the miso.

06:37

That's so good.

06:39

It's such a unique and flavorful dish,

06:42

I decided to visit an expert to learn about its history.

06:47

- Hello!
- Welcome.

06:51

Chef Kurihara is the owner of a local sushi restaurant

06:54

with a 150-year history.

06:57

He explained to me that "sangayaki" is made using a dish

07:01

that was historically prepared by fishermen

07:03

on their boats called "namero."

07:06

I slice it thinly.

07:08

Namero is made by adding miso,

07:10

scallions, shiso leaves and ginger

07:12

to raw fish like aji,

07:14

and chopping it with a knife until it forms a sticky paste.

07:19

We use this to make namero.

07:23

This is how fishers extracted all the umami.

07:27

By breaking up the cells?

07:31

As the mixture gets stickier, it takes more effort to lift the knife

07:35

which is a good sign that your namero is done.

07:38

The umami is seeping out.

07:40

Adding love with every chop!

07:47

Here's your namero.

07:50

Let's try this out.

07:54

It's so creamy,

07:56

and that umami from the miso and the fish

07:58

spreads over all of your taste buds,

08:01

and it just puts a smile on your face.

08:03

Next, Chef Kurihara brings out some abalone shells.

08:07

Let's see what he's going to do with them.

08:10

Stuff one half of the shell with namero and the other half with the rice.

08:16

Good combo.

08:20

And close like this.

08:22

The shells once served as bento boxes.

08:26

Wow, I see.

08:28

This is like the original bento box.

08:30

So you've got the abalone shell,

08:32

and when you put the two halves together,

08:35

you can wrap it around and carry it around.

08:37

I could just throw this in my back pocket right now.

08:42

This little bundle made it easy

08:44

to carry lunch up into the mountains for work,

08:47

and they were grilled at mountain huts or "sanga"

08:49

which is where it gets its name.

08:57

It's so meaty and delicious.

08:59

If you didn't tell me this is fish, I wouldn't know.

09:01

It's got so much umami.

09:03

I want to maintain the traditional flavor of namero and sangayaki.

09:11

Proof of Boso Peninsula's thriving fishing industry

09:14

can be found in the festive kimonos

09:16

made to celebrate the landing of huge catches.

09:20

The kimonos are adorned with lucky motifs

09:22

like cranes and turtles as well as sea life.

09:28

This area is also home to a shrine

09:30

dedicated to the Shinto deity of cooking.

09:36

A 1,000-year-old ceremony

09:38

reenacts an imperial court ritual

09:41

in which a fish is expertly cut

09:43

without ever being directly touched.

09:46

It's a display of gratitude.

09:48

It conveys respect and passion towards food.

09:54

The deity of cooking is sure to give his blessing.

09:58

For my next stop, I found a shop

10:00

that specializes in a variety of sangayaki bentos.

10:05

They've modernized this classic

10:07

by adding a variety of vegetables into the patty,

10:10

and they even have a version that serves it like sushi

10:13

with a thin piece of sangayaki on vinegared sushi rice.

10:18

It's so good. Fragrant with miso.

10:23

I want to keep the tradition alive.

10:29

There are many ways to enjoy sangayaki.

10:32

Mr. Aoki gets together with staff and friends

10:35

to come up with new ideas.

10:37

Looks good.

10:39

I added cheese.

10:43

One popular menu item that came from these sessions

10:45

is a sangayaki burger which is stuffed

10:47

between miso-glazed grilled rice.

10:52

It goes great with sangayaki. Kind of like a fish burger.

10:59

Feeling full and inspired,

11:02

I headed back to Chef Kurihara's restaurant

11:04

to try my hand at a sangayaki-inspired bento.

11:10

Instead of Japanese leek and shiso, I'm adding onion and basil.

11:21

Interesting. Japanese cuisine doesn't use much basil.

11:27

I used a bit of grated garlic in place of the ginger,

11:31

and then it's time to mince the mixture up.

11:37

I also chopped about a quarter of the aji into quarter-inch cubes

11:40

for some variation in texture.

11:43

To keep the patties moist, I add a bit of olive oil,

11:46

and for the seasoning I use some fish sauce

11:48

in place of the miso to add umami.

11:50

Nice.

11:53

Full of umami.

11:56

Different ingredients, but the same idea as sangayaki.

12:03

For a pop of freshness, I wrapped the patty

12:05

with a paper-thin slice of lemon.

12:11

I'm going to make a bento with these.

12:16

I'm looking forward to it.

12:20

To keep the preparation simple,

12:21

I pan fried the patties until they're nice and browned on both sides.

12:28

For a splash of color, I'm using dried common marigold flowers in my bento.

12:34

The edible flowers are a symbol of spring on the Boso Peninsula,

12:37

and Mr. and Mrs. Igarashi grow and process

12:40

the dried flowers on their family farm.

12:43

For my bento, I've cooked the flower petals

12:46

with rice for a pop of color.

12:52

Add in the fish patties which I'm calling "Sanga-burg"

12:55

along with some loquat,

12:57

and my bento celebrating the bounties

12:59

of the Boso Peninsula is done!

13:08

Today I've asked Chef Kurihara

13:10

and a few of his friends to try out my bento.

13:13

Smells great.

13:16

Mr. Suzuki runs an inn here,

13:18

and Mr. Hasegawa guided me around the fishing port.

13:22

I waited in nervous anticipation

13:24

for what Chef Kurihara had to say about my Sanga-burg bento.

13:29

Nice texture.

13:31

Lovely aroma of basil and lemon.

13:34

I've never had grilled lemon before.

13:37

It's more fragrant.

13:40

The olive oil gives it a western twist.

13:48

Good idea, using basil instead of shiso.

13:55

Olive oil and onion go well with rice. Delicious!

13:58

Thank you for showcasing our local ingredients.

14:05

My pleasure.

14:10

Sangayaki started as a portable food to take on the go,

14:13

and these days, people enjoy it in many ways.

14:17

I hope you feel as inspired as I did

14:19

by the ingredients and people of the Boso Peninsula,

14:22

and give my Sanga-burg bento a try.

14:26

We love bento!

14:31

Thank you for joining me on my trip to Chiba today.

14:34

I hope you enjoyed all of the delicious looking bentos we looked at today.

14:38

Speaking of bentos,

14:40

don't forget to send us a photo of your favorite bento

14:43

and share some of that inspiration

14:44

with fellow bento makers from around the world.

14:47

Well, that's all the time we have for today,

14:49

but we hope you'll join us again here soon on "BENTO EXPO."

14:54

Bye.