
Misawa Noriyuki is a shoemaker who produces traditional footwear as well as innovative artwork that uses shoes as a motif. He is always in search of the next "new shoe" that only he can create.
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"Direct Talk"
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Our guest today is shoemaker and artist Misawa Noriyuki.
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Misawa handmakes his shoes using methods that are over a century old.
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Every pair is completely custom-made and one-of-a-kind.
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He has clients around the world, including Hollywood celebrities.
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Misawa also draws on his exceptional skills
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to create shoe-themed works of art.
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This innovative sculpture won a prize this year
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at a global footwear competition.
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We asked Misawa about his work,
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and how he balances a respect for tradition
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with a quest for "new shoe art."
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I want to create entirely new shoes,
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shoes that no one else could make.
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I'm an artisan.
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That means that if something interests me as an artist,
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I can execute it at a high level.
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As a shoemaker, when I make a shoe,
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I can use the design instincts
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that I've developed through my knowledge of art into the shoe.
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So I would say that there are positive effects
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for both elements of my work.
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Arakawa, Tokyo.
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This is Misawa's workshop.
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From the initial sketches to the finishing touches,
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he produces his footwear almost entirely by himself.
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Handmade, custom-made,
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and crafted using techniques passed down for a century.
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The entire process involves more than 100 steps.
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One of the most difficult steps is the shaping of the shoe,
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which involves sticking the leather to a wooden last or frame.
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He feels out the leather before stretching it taut.
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It takes great skill and experience
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to craft an elegant shape without any bumps or wrinkles.
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If you have a high level of technique,
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you're able to do countless things that machines simply can't.
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If your material is a type of skin,
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bear in mind that the skin came from a living thing,
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so each piece is different, even across the same piece.
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Machines just aren't capable of understanding that.
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They treat all leathers the same.
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In that respect, working by hand is superior.
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On one hand, the technology for shoes like sneakers keeps advancing.
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But as for me personally,
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my techniques, my career, my ideas,
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I pursue the type of shoemaking that only I can do.
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Misawa makes an impressive range of shoes,
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from classic men's loafers to cutting-edge women's boots.
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His designs are creative and playful,
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based on tradition but not bound by it.
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A client has come for a fitting.
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Misawa is in the process of producing her custom-made shoes.
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The client says it's love at first sight.
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The heart-shaped tongues are adorable, and the balance is exquisite.
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Misawa checks the fit by hand,
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making judgments based on past experience.
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He takes what he learns, and moves forward with the production.
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The shoes will be ready in three months' time.
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They're cute and feminine, but also dignified.
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I wanted shoes that capture the person I aspire to be.
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Shoes that would help create the world I want to see.
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The most important thing is that the shoe has a good fit.
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But then even if it fits, if the shape isn't beautiful,
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you can see the client's smile start to fade away.
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You can easily see in their face
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whether they have that excited sparkle or not.
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In the world of men's shoes, the styles are rigid.
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In contrast, the world of women's shoes
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doesn't really have that many rules.
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With women's shoes,
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I've found that it's easier to incorporate my personal aesthetic
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that I've developed through my art.
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Misawa makes shoes to wear, but he also creates "art shoes."
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The key concept for this futuristic footwear was "ride."
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In this playful piece,
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a mouse has chewed some holes in the elegant shape of a classic boot.
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These bold artworks prove that boots aren't just made for walking.
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For me, the most important thing is the shape, the appearance.
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Shoes are a collection of complex curves.
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They're shaped like nothing else, and that fascinates me.
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I realized that if I made pieces based on that idea,
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wouldn't they be worthy of the name of art?
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Wouldn't they be craft objects?
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Art doesn't have any limits.
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So if I could incorporate that limitless freedom into shoemaking,
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I could create entirely new types of shoes.
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In 2022, one of Misawa's pieces was a "Special Overall Winner"
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at the Global Footwear Awards held in the US.
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Layers of cowhide leather form a negative space,
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a silhouette of a woman's leg in a high heel.
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It was praised as "a new interpretation of the shoe."
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At the beginning of COVID-19, Japan was close to a lockdown.
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We weren't supposed to go outside,
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and so we didn't have to wear shoes.
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It was pretty awful.
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And it really got me thinking about the future of shoes.
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I wondered, could I offer a new way for shoes to provide value?
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And I realized that a shoe didn't have to be worn and walked in.
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It could be a tool, an art object,
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a decoration in your home for just putting your foot in.
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I had that realization.
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Misawa has always been creative.
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He says as a child he loved building and drawing things.
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In his third year of university,
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he was talking with the manager of a shoe store he frequented.
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The manager suggested that he try shoemaking.
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After college, Misawa enrolled at a shoemaking vocational school,
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then apprenticed with a cobbler for seven years.
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I had no idea what making shoes even meant.
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I was like, "Wait, I can make a shoe?"
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But after that, making shoes was all I could think about.
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I got so into it.
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I was making shoes from morning to night.
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I kept learning new skills and expanding my knowledge.
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Every day was just pure fun.
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In 2009, wanting to strike out on his own,
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Misawa left the workshop and moved to Vienna,
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a city full of history and the arts.
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I thought if I increased my skill as an artisan,
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then I would be able to create shoes that really represented me.
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But that didn't happen at all.
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I just couldn't do it.
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I could make pretty copies, but I couldn't draw original curves.
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I had spent my 20s doing nothing but shoes.
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I realized I hadn't ever been on an airplane.
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My world was just so small.
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So the straightforward answer to that was to go abroad.
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Misawa found work at a famous old footwear store in Vienna,
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and in 2010 he won a gold medal in a technical shoemaking contest.
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Meanwhile, he made a concerted effort to become more cultured,
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visiting museums and talking with artists.
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One artist in particular, an avant-garde shoe designer,
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had a huge influence on Misawa
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and his quest to bring art into his shoes.
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That designer was determined to create shoes
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that only they could make.
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They had really idiosyncratic ideas that I could never come up with.
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Shoes can be made with so much freedom.
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I realized how narrow my vision of footwear had been.
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It was a revelation.
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At the same time,
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I did love the shoemaking I had been doing for the past decade,
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and I believed those were the finest quality works.
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So I thought I could use those as the foundation of a new chapter,
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making shoes more like a designer.
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Misawa came home to Japan and opened his workshop,
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making traditional shoes
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while also honing this new artisanal fusion of footwear and fine art.
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In 2017, he held his first solo show outside Japan, in New York City.
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It featured a common theme, Japanese beauty.
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These boots feature a lion motif in traditional gold leaf,
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inspired by Buddhist temples.
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The exhibition was a success,
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and Misawa earned a reputation as an artist.
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People were looking at the different pieces,
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talking and smiling and enjoying themselves.
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The fact that I succeeded in Chelsea,
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where all the hottest new art is shown,
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gave me confidence that I could go out there in the world
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and show my art, and it would be okay.
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One of Misawa's key themes is sound.
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In 2018, he began crafting shoes for Kumagai Kazunori,
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a tap dancer who performed at the opening ceremony of the Tokyo Olympics.
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Making shoes that needed to have a certain sound
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inspired Misawa's subsequent work.
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I had this misconception that as long as the shoes were comfortable
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and the fit was good, any entertainer would be happy with them.
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But he wasn't looking for comfort.
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He wanted the shoes to make a certain sound.
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The shoes were an instrument.
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A pair of shoes can make music.
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That experience broadened my perspective about what was possible.
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For ten years now, on top of his own work,
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Misawa has taught others the art of traditional shoemaking.
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He currently has about 70 students,
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from interested amateurs to aspiring professionals.
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You can express yourself with handmade shoes. That's the appeal.
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I want to create shoes that give off a certain atmosphere.
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If I can create more and more shoes together with these young people,
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I believe we can change the future of footwear.
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Misawa hopes to continue crafting his own unique art.
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He's considering a new theme.
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Feudal warlords of Japan, in particular Date Masamune,
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who ruled the part of Japan that Misawa is from.
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He pays a visit to Masamune's mausoleum,
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hoping for creative inspiration.
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Whatever kind of design you're doing,
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first pick your focus, a person, a thing,
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and really home in on it.
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Then the design, or the shape or the line will come to you.
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This has been the most difficult subject I've ever tackled.
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Such a prominent figure.
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Something that feels completely new visually,
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but it's also obvious to the viewer that it's Date Masamune.
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It's a challenge.
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But when it all falls into place,
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when it all clicks,
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in that moment, I think that it's hard to beat that feeling,
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that sense of satisfaction.
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It's worth the suffering.
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(Do you have any words to live by?)
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"Put limits on your life."
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My goal is to create shoes that will go down in history.
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And I believe I won't be able to succeed if I'm half-hearted about it.
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I think I can succeed if I devote all my time to shoemaking,
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if I set certain conditions so that I can solely focus on my craft.
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I would say that I don't need anything else in my life.
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This is my life, nothing else.